Do you know how to talk about transportation in Korean? |
You'll learn how in just a moment. |
Hi, my name is Joyce, and this is Three Step Korean by KoreanClass101.com. |
In this lesson, you'll learn talking about transportation in Korean through a quick conversation. |
Let's look at the dialogue. |
As you listen, pay attention to how they ask about the topic and how the other person responds. |
6시에 시내에 있는 식당에서 만날까요? |
(Yeoseot sie sinae e inneun sikdang eseo mannal kkayo?) |
좋아요. 윤석 씨는 식당에 어떻게 갈 거예요? |
(Joayo. Yunseok ssineun sikdang e eotteoke gal geoyeyo?) |
지하철로 갈 수 있어요. |
(Jihacheollo gal su isseoyo.) |
얼마나 걸려요? |
(Eolmana geollyeoyo?) |
45분 정도 걸려요. 지하철로 같이 갈래요? |
(Sasibo bun jeongdo geollyeoyo. Jihacheollo gachi gallaeyo?) |
미안하지만 저는 너무 피곤해요. 저는 택시로 갈 거예요. |
(Mianhajiman jeoneun neomu pigonhaeyo. Jeoneun taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) |
Let's break it down. |
6시에 시내에 있는 식당에서 만날까요? |
(Yeoseot sie sinae e inneun sikdang eseo mannal kkayo?) |
Shall we meet at the restaurant downtown at six o’clock? |
좋아요. 윤석 씨는 식당에 어떻게 갈 거예요? |
(Joayo. Yunseok ssineun sikdang e eotteoke gal geoyeyo?) |
Sounds good. Yunseok, how will you get to the restaurant? |
지하철로 갈 수 있어요. |
(Jihacheollo gal su isseoyo.) |
I can go by subway. |
얼마나 걸려요? |
(Eolmana geollyeoyo?) |
How long does it take? |
45분 정도 걸려요. 지하철로 같이 갈래요? |
(Sasibo bun jeongdo geollyeoyo. Jihacheollo gachi gallaeyo?) |
It takes about 45 minutes. Shall we go together by subway? |
미안하지만 저는 너무 피곤해요. 저는 택시로 갈 거예요. |
(Mianhajiman jeoneun neomu pigonhaeyo. Jeoneun taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) |
I’m sorry, but I’m really tired. I will go by taxi. |
First is the phrase, 미안하지만 (mianhajiman), meaning "I'm sorry, but." 미안하지만 (slow version - breakdown by syllable). 미안하지만. |
After this is the phrase, 저는 (jeoneun), meaning "I." 저는 (slow version - breakdown by syllable). 저는. |
Next is the phrase, 너무 피곤해요 (neomu pigonhaeyo), meaning "too tired." 너무 피곤해요 (slow version - breakdown by syllable). 너무 피곤해요. |
After this is the phrase, 저는 (jeoneun), meaning "I." This was introduced earlier, so we won't repeat the breakdown. 저는. 저는. |
Next is 택시 (taeksi), meaning 'taxi.' This is the mode of transportation being used.택시. 택시. |
로 (ro) is the particle that marks 택시 (taeksi) as the method of travel. It means "by." 로. 로. |
갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo) means 'I will go,' indicating the future tense action of traveling. 갈 거예요. 갈 거예요 |
Together, 택시로 갈 거예요 (taeksiro gal geoyeyo), means "I will go by taxi." |
All together, it's 미안하지만 저는 너무 피곤해요. 저는 택시로 갈 거예요. (mianhajiman jeoneun neomu pigonhaeyo. jeoneun taeksiro gal geoyeyo.). This translates as "I'm sorry, but I'm too tired. I will go by taxi." 미안하지만 저는 너무 피곤해요. 저는 택시로 갈 거예요. |
Let's look at the sentence pattern. |
This pattern is the structure that all of our examples will follow. |
[MEANS]로 갈 거예요. |
([MEANS]ro gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go by [MEANS]. |
Let's break it down. |
[MEANS] refers to the method or mode of transportation being used. Examples could include 'bus,' 'taxi,' 'car,' or 'bicycle.' |
The particle …로 (ro) follows [MEANS] and marks it as the method of travel. |
Then we have 갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo), which means "I will go" in future tense. |
Let’s see how a line from the dialogue follows this pattern. |
저는 택시로 갈 거예요. (Jeoneun taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) |
"I will go by taxi.' |
In this sentence: |
저는 (jeoneun), meaning "I." 저는 (slow version - breakdown by syllable). 저는. |
Next is 택시 (taeksi), which is the [MEANS], meaning 'taxi.' This is the mode of transportation being used. |
로 (ro) is the particle that marks 택시 (taeksi) as the method of travel. |
갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo) means 'I will go,' indicating the future tense action of traveling. |
So, 택시로 갈 거예요 (taeksiro gal geoyeyo) translates to "I will go by taxi." |
Now you can use this structure to talk about how you will get somewhere in Korean! |
로 (ro) is usually pronounced as "ro," but depending on the last syllable of the word it modifies, can also be pronounced "lo." |
Now let's look at some speaking examples. |
학교에 택시로 갈 거예요. (Hakgyoe taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to school by taxi. |
Can you see how the pattern applies here? |
Let's break it down: |
학교에 (hakgyoe) means "to school." Here, 학교 (hakgyo) means "school," and the particle 에 (e) marks the destination where the action is directed. |
택시 (taeksi) is the [MEANS], meaning 'taxi.' This is the mode of transportation being used.로 (ro) is the particle that marks 택시 (taeksi) as the method of travel. |
갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo) means 'I will go,' indicating the future tense action of traveling. |
So, 택시로 갈 거예요 (taeksiro gal geoyeyo) translates to "I will go by taxi." The sentence as a whole 학교에 택시로 갈 거예요. (Hakgyoe taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) means "I will go to school by taxi." |
Here's another example |
학교에 버스로 갈 거예요. (Hakgyoe beoseuro gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to school by bus. |
학교에 버스로 갈 거예요. (Hakgyoe beoseuro gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to school by bus. |
Let's try one more, |
집에 자전거로 갈 거예요. (Jibe jajeongeoro gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go home by bike. |
집에 자전거로 갈 거예요. (Jibe jajeongeoro gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go home by bike. |
Another one. |
체육관에 지하철로 갈 거예요. (Cheyukgwane jihacheollo gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to the gym by subway. |
체육관에 지하철로 갈 거예요. (Cheyukgwane jihacheollo gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to the gym by subway. |
One last example. |
해변에 차로 갈 거예요. (Haebyeone charo gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to the beach by car. |
해변에 차로 갈 거예요. (Haebyeone charo gal geoyeyo.) |
I will go to the beach by car. |
Let's review. |
Do you remember how to say "I"? |
저는 (jeoneun) |
저는 (jeoneun) |
And how to say "taxi"? |
택시 (taeksi) |
택시 (taeksi) |
Do you remember how to say "by"? |
로 (ro) |
로 (ro) |
And how to say "I will go"? |
갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo) |
갈 거예요 (gal geoyeyo) |
Do you remember how to say "I will go by taxi."? |
저는 택시로 갈 거예요. (Jeoneun taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) |
저는 택시로 갈 거예요. (Jeoneun taeksiro gal geoyeyo.) |
Now you know how to talk about transportation in Korean. 다음 시간에 봐요! (Daeum sigane bwayo!) |
...and now you can move on to the practice. |
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