Learn how to use the sentence pattern "from point A to point B"
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| INTRODUCTION |
| Dana: Hi, everyone. I'm Dana. |
| Jaehwi: And I'm Jaehwi. |
| Dana: And welcome to Must-Know Korean Sentence Structures, Season 1, Lesson 38. Getting from Point A to B. |
| Dana: In this lesson, you'll learn how to use a sentence pattern for going from Place A to Place B. |
| PATTERN |
| Dana: For example, |
| Dana: "How do I get home from here?" |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| Jaehwi: [slow] 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| Dana: The pattern for going from place A to place B has 3 elements. First, determiner plus place particle… |
| Jaehwi: 에서 (eseo). |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 (yeogieseo). |
| Dana: Second, noun plus particle... |
| Jaehwi: 까지 (kkaji). |
| Jaehwi: 집까지 (jibkkaji). |
| Dana: Third, adverb(eotteoke) plus verb stem plus sentence ending... |
| Jaehwi: 요 (yo). |
| Jaehwi: 어떻게 가요 (eotteoke gayo). |
| Dana: All together, we have... "How do I get home from here?" |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) [slow] 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) [normal] 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| Dana: The phrase… |
| Jaehwi: A 부터 (buteo) B 까지 (kkaji). |
| Dana: is used to say 'from A to B'. The demonstrative pronoun… |
| Jaehwi: 여기 (yeogi) |
| Dana: is used to indicate the place where the speaker will be starting 'from'. The place particle… |
| Jaehwi: 에서 (eseo) |
| Dana: and the particle |
| Jaehwi: 부터 (buteo) |
| Dana: are placed one after another to indicate 'from the specified location'. It is followed by a noun “home”, then the particle |
| Jaehwi: 까지 (kkaji), |
| Dana: “to,” then the verb stem and the honorific suffix... |
| Jaehwi: 요 (yo). |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| Dana: So remember This phrase is used to state 'from place A to place B'. |
| Dana: Here is another example meaning, "I walk from the park to the library." First, noun plus place particle... |
| Jaehwi: 에서 (eseo). |
| Jaehwi: 공원에서 (gongwon eseo). |
| Dana: Second, noun plus particle |
| Jaehwi: 까지 (kkaji). |
| Jaehwi: 도서관까지 (doseogwankkaji). |
| Dana: Third, verb stem plus polite suffix… |
| Jaehwi: 요 (yo). |
| Jaehwi: 걸어가요. (georeogayo). |
| Dana: All together we have... |
| Jaehwi: 공원에서 도서관까지 걸어가요. (gongwon eseo doseogwankkaji georeogayo) [slow] 공원에서 도서관까지 걸어가요. (gongwon eseo doseogwankkaji georeogayo) [normal] 공원에서 도서관까지 걸어가요. (gongwon eseo doseogwankkaji georeogayo) |
| Dana: "I walk from the park to the library." |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 공원에서 도서관까지 걸어가요. (gongwon eseo doseogwankkaji georeogayo) |
| Dana: How do you say - "How do you go from the classroom to the library?" To give you a hint, "classroom" is... |
| Jaehwi: 교실 (gyosil). [slow] 교실 (gyosil). [normal] 교실 (gyosil). |
| Dana: "How do you go from the classroom to the library?" |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 교실에서 도서관까지 어떻게 가요? (gyosileseso doseogwankkaji eottokke gayo) [slow] 교실에서 도서관까지 어떻게 가요? (gyosileseso doseogwankkaji eottokke gayo) [normal] 교실에서 도서관까지 어떻게 가요? (gyosileseso doseogwankkaji eottokke gayo) |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 교실에서 도서관까지 어떻게 가요? (gyosileseso doseogwankkaji eottokke gayo) |
| REVIEW |
| Dana: Let's review the sentences from this lesson. I'll tell you the English equivalent of the phrase and you say it in Korean. Here we go. |
| Dana: "How do I get home from here?" |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| Dana: "I walk from the park to the library." |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 공원에서 도서관까지 걸어가요. (gongwon eseo doseogwankkaji georeogayo) |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 공원에서 도서관까지 걸어가요. (gongwon eseo doseogwankkaji georeogayo) |
| Dana: "How do you go from the classroom to the library?" |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 교실에서 도서관까지 어떻게 가요? (gyosileseso doseogwankkaji eottokke gayo) |
| [pause] |
| Jaehwi: 교실에서 도서관까지 어떻게 가요? (gyosileseso doseogwankkaji eottokke gayo) |
Outro |
|---|
| Dana: Okay. That's all for this lesson. You learned a pattern for going from place A to place B, as in... |
| Jaehwi: 여기에서 집까지 어떻게 가요? (yeogieseo jibkkaji eotteokke gayo?) |
| Dana: meaning "How do I get home from here?" |
| Dana: You can find more vocab or phrases that go with this sentence pattern in the lesson notes. So please be sure to check them out at KoreanClass101.com. Thanks, everyone, and see you next time! |
| Jaehwi: 그럼 다음 시간에 만나요! (Geureom daeum sigane mannayo!). |
| --- |
| Line by Line Audio, Additional Lines |
| 4. 슈퍼에서 집까지 걸어가요. |
| 5. 슈퍼에서 집까지 안 걸어가요. |
| 6. 슈퍼에서 집까지 걸어가요? |
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