Learn how to use the sentence pattern "Let's "
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| INTRODUCTION |
| Eric: Hi everyone, I'm Eric. |
| Lyn: And I'm Lyn. |
| Eric: And welcome to Must-Know Korean Sentence Structures, Season 1, Lesson 16. Proposing an Activity. |
| Eric: In this lesson, you'll learn how to use a sentence pattern for proposing something. |
| PATTERN |
| Eric: For example, |
| Eric: "Let's have lunch." |
| Lyn: 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| Lyn: [slow] 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| Eric: The pattern for proposing something has 4 elements. First, the noun, "lunch." |
| Lyn: 점심 (jeomsim). |
| Eric: Second, the adverb, "together." |
| Lyn: 같이 (gachi). |
| Eric: Third, the verb stem, "to eat." |
| Lyn: 먹 (meok). |
| Eric: And last, the sentence ending that makes the sentence polite. |
| Lyn: 어요 (eoyo). |
| Eric: Altogether, we have... "Let's have lunch." |
| Lyn: 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) [slow] 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) [normal] 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| Eric: You can use the adverb “together” or in Korean… |
| Lyn: 같이 (gachi) |
| Eric: to make the proposal clear. Also, you can use one of the sentence-endings… |
| Lyn: 아요 (ayo), 어요 (eoyo), 여요 (yeoyo) |
| Eric: To make a suggestion after the verb-stem. It can be translated as “Let’s do something” although it’s just the sentence ending that makes the sentence polite. Also, make sure to add the subject at the beginning. |
| Lyn: 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| Eric: So remember that to propose something, simply say the adverb "together" and the verb stem plus the sentence ending |
| Lyn: 아요 (ayo), 어요 (eoyo), 여요 (yeoyo) |
| Eric: Here is another example meaning, "Let's have a trip." First, the noun, "a trip." |
| Lyn: 여행 (yeohaeng). |
| Eric: Second, the adverb, "together." |
| Lyn: 같이 (gachi). |
| Eric: Third, the verb stem, "to go." |
| Lyn: 가 (ga). |
| Eric: And last, the sentence ending that makes the sentence polite. |
| Lyn: 아요 (ayo). |
| Eric: Altogether we have... |
| Lyn: 여행 같이 가요. (yeohaeng gachi gayo.) [slow] 여행 같이 가요. (yeohaeng gachi gayo.) [normal] 여행 같이 가요. (yeohaeng gachi gayo.) |
| Eric: "Let's have a trip." |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 여행 같이 가요. (yeohaeng gachi gayo.) |
| Eric: How do you say - "Let's drink coffee." To give you a hint, the verb-stem "to drink” is... |
| Lyn: 마시 (masi). [slow] 마시 (masi). [normal] 마시 (masi). |
| Eric: "Let's drink coffee." |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 커피 같이 마셔요. (keopi gachi masyeoyo.) [slow] 커피 같이 마셔요. (keopi gachi masyeoyo.) [normal] 커피 같이 마셔요. (keopi gachi masyeoyo.) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 커피 같이 마셔요. (keopi gachi masyeoyo.) |
| REVIEW |
| Eric: Let's review the sentences from this lesson. I will give you the English equivalent of the phrase and you are responsible for shouting it out loud in Korean. Here we go. |
| Eric: "Let's have lunch." |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| Eric: "Let's have a trip." |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 여행 같이 가요. (yeohaeng gachi gayo.) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 여행 같이 가요. (yeohaeng gachi gayo.) |
| Eric: "Let's drink coffee." |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 커피 같이 마셔요. (keopi gachi masyeoyo.) |
| [pause] |
| Lyn: 커피 같이 마셔요. (keopi gachi masyeoyo.) |
Outro |
|---|
| Eric: Okay. That's all for this lesson. You learned a pattern for proposing something, as in... |
| Lyn: 점심 같이 먹어요. (jeomsim gachi meogeoyo.) |
| Eric: meaning "Let's have lunch." |
| Eric: You can find more vocab or phrases that go with this sentence pattern in the lesson notes. So please be sure to check them out on KoreanClass101.com. Thanks everyone, see you next time! |
| Lyn: 그럼 다음 시간에 만나요! (Geureom daeum sigane mannayo!) |
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