Welcome to Can-Do Korean by KoreanClass101.com. |
In this lesson, you’ll learn how to order two or more of something at a restaurant in Korean. |
For example, "Two of these, please." is |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Yeon-a Yu is at a restaurant with her husband. |
The server is ready to take their order, and approaches them. |
Before you hear their conversation, let's preview some of its key components. |
주문(ju-mun) |
"order" |
주문 (enunciated) |
주문 |
이(i) |
"two" |
이 (enunciated) |
이 |
Listen to the conversation. |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Once more with the English translation. |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
"Are you ready to order?" |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Two of these, please." |
Let's break down the conversation. |
Do you remember how the waiter says, |
"Are you ready to order?" |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
This is a standard way of prompting a customer for an order. |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?), literally, "you order will?" But translates as "Are you ready to order?" 주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
주문하시겠어요 is from 주문하다 (ju-mun-ha-da), meaning "to order." 주문하다. |
In Korean places of business, including restaurants and convenience stores, complex Korean phrases are commonly used to show respect to the customer. Even as a beginner, you should be aware of them, as you will hear these phrases in daily life. |
All together, it’s 주문하시겠어요? literally "you order will," but translates as "Are you ready to order?" |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
At this point in your language-learning journey, remember this as a set phrase. |
Let’s take a closer look at the response. |
Do you remember how Yeon-a says, |
"Two of these, please." |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
First is 이거 (i-geo), "this." 이거 (enunciated). 이거. |
Next is the Sino-Korean number 이 (i), "two." 이 (enunciated). 이. |
After this is 인분 (in-bun), meaning "serving." 인분 (in-bun) (enunciated). 인분 (in-bun). |
Note: this counter serves as a unit for measuring a quantity as a portion per person. |
Last is the phrase 주세요 (ju-se-yo), "please." 주세요 (enunciated). 주세요. |
주세요 is from the verb 주다 (ju-da), "to give." 주다 (ju-da). |
All together it’s 이거 이 인분 주세요. This literally means, "This two servings give please," but translates as, "Two of these, please." |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Note: the object marking particle following 이거 is omitted. Omitting understood information is common in Korean. |
The pattern is |
이거 NUMBER 인분 주세요. (I-geo) NUMBER (in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
NUMBER of these, please. |
이거 NUMBER 인분 주세요. |
To use this pattern, simply replace the number placeholder with the number of items you're requesting. |
Note: The counter, 인분, requires the use of Sino-Korean numbers. |
Imagine you’d like three of something. |
삼 (sam). "Three." 삼 (enunciated). 삼. |
Say |
"Three of these, please." |
Ready? |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Three of these, please." |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
In Korean, counters are words you pair with a number to indicate the type of thing you’re counting. In particular, the counter used often depends on the shape of the object. |
For example, 장 (jang) is used for flat objects like napkins or papers. 자루 (Ja-ru) is used for long objects like pencils. |
Again, the key pattern is |
이거 NUMBER 인분 주세요. (I-geo) NUMBER (in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
NUMBER of these, please. |
이거 NUMBER 인분 주세요. |
Let's look at some examples. |
Listen and repeat or speak along with the native speakers. |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Two of these, please." |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Three of these, please." |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 사 인분 주세요. (I-geo sa in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Four of these, please." |
이거 사 인분 주세요. (I-geo sa in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"One of these, please." |
이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 이 인분이랑 이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun-i-rang i-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Two of these and one of these, please." |
이거 이 인분이랑 이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun-i-rang i-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Did you notice how the last speaker used a different pattern? |
이거 이 인분이랑 이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun-i-rang i-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
"Two of these and one of these." |
When pointing out multiple items, you can join them with the conjunction 이랑 (i-rang), meaning "and." 이랑 (i-rang). |
All together, 이거 이 인분이랑 이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun-i-rang i-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) "Two of these and one of these." 이거 이 인분이랑 이거 일 인분 주세요. |
You should be aware of this pattern, but you won’t need it for this lesson. |
Let’s review the new words. |
삼(sam) "three," |
삼 (enunciated). |
삼. |
사(sa) "four," |
사 (enunciated). |
사. |
일(il) "one," |
일 (enunciated). |
일. |
Let's review. |
Respond to the prompts by speaking aloud. Then repeat after the native speakers, focusing on pronunciation. |
Ready? |
Do you remember how to say "(give) please?" |
주세요. (ju-se-yo.) |
주세요. (ju-se-yo.) |
And the counter for "serving?" |
인분. (in-bun.) |
인분. (in-bun.) |
Do you remember how to say "this?" |
이거. (i-geo.) |
이거. (i-geo.) |
Do you remember how Yeon-a Yu says, "Two of these, please?" |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 이 인분 주세요. (I-geo i in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Do you remember how to say "to order?" |
주문하다. (ju-mun-ha-da.) |
주문하다. (ju-mun-ha-da.) |
Do you remember how the waiter says, "Are you ready to order?" |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
Do you remember how to say "one" in Sino-Korean numbers? |
일. (il.) |
일. (il.) |
And how to say "three?" |
삼 (sam) |
삼 (sam) |
And how to say "four?" |
사. (sa.) |
사. (sa.) |
Let's practice. |
Imagine you're Yun-seok Yu, and you’re at a restaurant. You see a picture of a dish you'd like to try. Respond to the waiter by saying, |
"One of these, please." Here "one" is 일(il). |
Ready? |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Listen again and repeat. |
이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 일 인분 주세요. (I-geo il in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Let's try another. |
Now, imagine you want to order three of something. "Three" here is 삼(sam). |
Ready? |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Listen again and repeat. |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Let’s try one more. |
Imagine you're Yeon-a Yu, and you want to order four of something. Four here is 사(sa). |
Ready? |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
이거 사 인분 주세요. (I-geo sa in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Listen again and repeat. |
이거 사 인분 주세요. (I-geo sa in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 사 인분 주세요. (I-geo sa in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
In this lesson, you learned how to order two or more of something at a restaurant. This plays an essential role in the larger skill of dining at the restaurant. Let’s review. |
Do you remember how to say "Excuse me"? |
저기요 (Jeo-gi-yo) |
저기요 (Jeo-gi-yo) |
And how to say "(give) please"? |
주세요 (ju-se-yo) |
주세요 (ju-se-yo) |
Do you remember the word for “water?” |
물 (mul) |
물 (mul) |
Do you remember how to say, "Excuse me, water, please"? |
저기요, 물 주세요. (Jeo-gi-yo, mul ju-se-yo.) |
저기요, 물 주세요. (Jeo-gi-yo, mul ju-se-yo.) |
And do you remember how to say "Yes, understood." |
네, 알겠습니다. (Ne, al-get-seum-ni-da.) |
네, 알겠습니다. (Ne, al-get-seum-ni-da.) |
Imagine you're Jack Jones and you're at a restaurant with your friends, and you'd like to ask for the menu. |
Do you remember how to say "menu" in Korean? |
메뉴 (me-nyu) |
메뉴 (me-nyu) |
Now ask for the menu. |
Ready? |
저기요, 메뉴 주세요. (Jeo-gi-yo, me-nyu ju-se-yo.) |
네, 알겠습니다. (Ne, al-get-seum-ni-da.) |
Listen again and repeat. |
저기요, 메뉴 주세요. (Jeo-gi-yo, me-nyu ju-se-yo.) |
저기요, 메뉴 주세요. (Jeo-gi-yo, me-nyu ju-se-yo.) |
You're ready to make your order. You'd like to order three of one item. |
Do you remember how to say "three" in Korean in this context? |
삼 (sam) |
(1) |
삼 (sam) |
Respond to the server's approach. |
주문하시겠어요? (Ju-mun-ha-si-gess-eo-yo?) |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Listen again and repeat. |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
이거 삼 인분 주세요. (I-geo sam in-bun ju-se-yo.) |
Well done! This is the end of the lesson and the Can order at a restaurant unit of this course. |
Remember, these Can Do lessons are about learning practical language skills. |
What's next? |
Show us what you can do. |
When you're ready, take your assessment. |
You can take it again and again, so try anytime you like. |
Our teachers will assess it, and give you your results. |
Keep practicing — and move on to the next lesson! |
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