Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

Introduction
Becky: How are you? In this lesson, youโ€™ll learn how to ask how somebody is in Korean.
Body
Becky: Here's the informal way to ask 'How are you?' in Korean.
Kyejin: [Normal] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด?(eotteoke jinae?)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'how '
Kyejin: [Normal] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ [Slow] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ (eotteoke)
Becky: Last is the word meaning 'stay, liveโ€™ in informal register.
Kyejin: [Normal] ์ง€๋‚ด [Slow] ์ง€๋‚ด(jinae)
Becky: Note the rising intonation. Listen again to the informal question meaning 'How are you?'
Kyejin: [Slow] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด? [Normal] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด?
Becky: Now, imagine you're speaking to a stranger. Here's the formal way to ask, 'How are you?'
Kyejin: [Normal] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?(eotteoke jinaesimnikka?)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'how'
Kyejin: [Normal] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ [Slow] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ (eotteoke)
Becky: Last is the phrase meaning 'do you stay, do you liveโ€™ in formal register.
Kyejin: [Normal] ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? [Slow] ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?(jinaesimnikka)
Becky: Note again the rising intonation. Listen again to the formal question meaning 'How are you?'
Kyejin: [Slow] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? [Normal] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Becky: Here's a response meaning 'I'm fine, and you?'
Kyejin: [Normal] ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด. ๋„ˆ๋Š”?(jal jinae. neoneun?)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'well'
Kyejin: [Normal] ์ž˜ [Slow] ์ž˜ (jal )
Becky: Next is the word meaning 'live'
Kyejin: [Normal] ์ง€๋‚ด [Slow] ์ง€๋‚ด(jinae)
Becky: Next is the word meaning 'you '
Kyejin: [Normal] ๋„ˆ [Slow] ๋„ˆ(neo)
Becky: Last is the topic marking particle
Kyejin: [Normal] ๋Š” [Slow] ๋Š”(neun)
Becky: Listen again to the response, meaning 'I'm fine, and you?'
Kyejin: [Slow] ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด. ๋„ˆ๋Š”? [Normal] ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด. ๋„ˆ๋Š”?
Becky: Here's a response meaning, 'So-so.'
Kyejin: [Normal] ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜.(geugeo geurae)
Becky: First is a word meaning 'just'
Kyejin: [Normal] ๊ทธ์ € [Slow] ๊ทธ์ €(geugeo)
Becky: Last is the word meaning 'it's like'
Kyejin: [Normal] ๊ทธ๋ž˜ [Slow] ๊ทธ๋ž˜(geurae)
Becky: Listen again to the response, 'So-so.'
Kyejin: [Slow] ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜. [Normal] ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
Cultural Insight
Becky: Now it's time for a quick cultural insight.
Kyejin: Koreans like to show that they care by asking ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”?(bap meogeosseoyo?)/ ์‹์‚ฌ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?(siksa hasyeotssemnikka?) which literally means "Have you eaten?" But the actual meaning is the same as "How are you?" ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”?(bap meogeosseoyo?) is informal, and ์‹์‚ฌ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?(siksa hasyeotssemnikka?) is formal. Usually, they are not asking to go eat something together. So, when someone asks you ์‹์‚ฌ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?(siksa hasyeotssemnikka?), you can just answer ๋„ค(ne.) โ€œYes."

Outro

Becky: And thatโ€™s all for this lesson. Donโ€™t forget to check out the lesson notes, and weโ€™ll see you in the next lesson!

Comments

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KoreanClass101.com
2015-06-24 18:30:00

Listeners! How are you? Try answering this question in Korean.

KoreanClass101.com
2024-05-30 12:30:40

Hi Krista,

Thank you for taking the time to write to us!

We will consider your feedback in our next development.

Regarding the romanization, we will remove that in our more advanced series.๐Ÿ˜Š

Please don't hesitate to contact us if any questions arise throughout your studies. We would be happy to help!

Sincerely,

Ali

Team KoreanClass101.com

Krista
2024-05-16 08:30:19

This is a great series, but I have two points I have questions about: One, I noticed 'informal' or 'intimate' politeness levels being used here. I think it would be better to use standard, then give 'intimate' and 'formal' levels, too, explaining the where and when of those levels of use.

I also see Romanization still being used. I have read and been told to get away from that as quickly as possible. I now prefer not to have it. It messes me up when I see it. I understand at the very beginning of using it, but once Hangul and a few key phrases are mastered, isn't it time to get away from it?

Is there a way to turn off all Romanization? Do more advanced lessons drop it?

Thank you.

KoreanClass101.com
2021-07-28 01:16:01

Hello Dzakya,

Thanks for letting us know!

Please don't hesitate to ask if you have any questions.

Best,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

Dzakya Nayla
2021-07-26 07:23:05

์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”:smile:

KoreanClass101.com
2021-06-18 00:37:05

Hello Sara,

Thank you for posting. Yes, those are informal phrases. To make it more polite, you add the polite suffix 'yo'. To make it even polite, you add 'seyo'.

์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด/์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”/์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”

For I, you write 'jeoneun' to make it more polite.

๋„ˆ๋Š”/์ €๋Š”

Regarding your second inquiry, to politely say "I'm well, and you?", one way to write it would be:

์ €๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”?

Hope this helped.

Best,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

KoreanClass101.com
2021-06-11 17:25:03

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” bhavya,

We provide a ton of free resources on our site, but please understand that we require a subscription from those students who are truly committed to developing their language skills. Behind this website, we have a huge team of dedicated professionals (we are not volunteers) who work day after day to deliver you the best content possible. We hope you understand that due to this, we have to ask for a small contribution from those students, who really want to take their language skills to a whole new level. Thank you for your understanding!

Kind regards,

๋ ˆ๋ฒคํ…Œ (Levente)

Team KoreanClass101.com

Sara
2021-06-08 02:15:10

So how do I say "I'm fine, and you?" in formal language?

Sara
2021-06-04 20:04:55

So, {jal jinae. neoneun} is used for both Informal and Formal??

bhavya
2021-06-03 22:34:44

is this not for free๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ˜ญ

KoreanClass101.com
2020-12-19 00:48:15

Hi Beth,

Thanks for posting. One way to find out would be to check the end of the sentence--if it ends with 'yo' or 'imnida/seumnida' (these are all polite suffixes), you will know for sure that someone is talking to you politely.

Some lessons have explanations, like this one:

https://www.koreanclass101.com/lesson/korean-culture-class-6-politeness-levels/

Hope this helped.

Best,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

Beth
2020-12-16 12:06:33

So I'm learning Korean so I can speak to my family (husband is Korean) Learning the informal/formal speech is the hardest since I wouldn't use formal with my younger brother in law, who lives with us, but I would with my parents in law. What are some quick tips to knowing right away if a word I find is formal or not? I like to listen and learn words but not all sub titles or translations show that it's possibly formal/informal.

KoreanClass101.com
2020-09-15 00:25:40

Hi Bides,

Thanks for posting. The romanization is there to help you understand how things are pronounced. But they aren't 100% correct (they are there to help), so if you rely on it too much it may hinder the actual pronunciation. We'd suggest that you try pronouncing things out loud first, and if you are having trouble, use romanization for reference.

Cheers,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

Bides
2020-09-08 04:19:08

Hello a quick question if i learn with the romanization as welll will that hinder my progress ?

KoreanClass101.com
2020-05-25 21:21:22

Hi ๋ฒ ๋กœ๋‹ˆ์นด,

Thanks for posting. Let's take a look at what you wrote:

์†”์งํžˆโ€ฆ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ ˆ. ์ € ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”.

-->์†”์งํžˆ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”. ์ € ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”.

Cheers,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

๋ฒ ๋กœ๋‹ˆ์นด
2020-05-21 01:13:21

์†”์งํžˆ... ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ ˆ ๐Ÿ˜ญ

์ € ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋น ์š” ๐Ÿ˜ญ

KoreanClass101.com
2020-05-12 10:01:12

Hi LissetteLissie,

Thanks for posting. This is due to rules of batchim (words that end with consonants), which exist to make pronunciation easier. We have a lesson series that will be of help:

https://www.koreanclass101.com/lesson/hana-hana-hangul-11-hangul-batchim-1/

Start here and work your way down!

Hi Jake,

Thanks for posting. Yes, that is the informal way of answering someone. If you want to be more polite, write:

์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”? --->informal formal

์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ์–ด์š”? --->formal (in very formal situations you don't use the formal you, which can also be interpreted to 'darling', you can omit it and just ask back formally)

Cheers,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

Jake
2020-05-10 06:31:48

Hello! "์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด. ๋„ˆ๋Š”?" sounds like an informal way to reply. What would be the more formal ways of replying?

LissetteLissie
2020-05-01 20:25:37

์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

jinaesimnikka

do you stay, do you live (formal)

Hello,

I'm confused. If you pronounce the word with an M, why is there a ใ…‚ and not a ใ… letter? I am actually trying to learn Korean phonetically first, because I keep making mistakes when reading, yet I know the alphabet. Why are the words spelled so different sometimes to how they sound? I thought Korean is the only language really based on the movements we make as we speak. Please help me understand. Thank you.

KoreanClass101.com
2020-04-25 05:28:30

Hi Anil,

Thank you for the positive feedback, it means a lot to us!

Hi Angelyn,

Thanks for posting, great job!

Best,

Lyn

Team KoreanClass101.com

Angelyn
2020-04-24 03:15:58

์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด ๋„ˆ๋Š”?

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